Themes: Strategy
Pub Date : 2009
Countries : India
Industry : Telecommunications
Grey MarketThe Chinese grey market comprises of mobile handsets (fake ones) that are unrecognised by the government. The fake mobile phones in China are produced by unlicensed vendors, who benefit by evading tax and other mandatory issues and earn profits by gaining cost advantage in the production process. Vendors from grey market also offer mobile phones with advanced features like Wi-Fi, Microsoft Windows Mobile operating system, Bluetooth, etc. According to KevinWang, director, China Research, for iSuppli15, "In terms of features, grey-market handsets often are comparable with official phones. Nearly all grey-market phones have 2-megapixel VGA cameras and Bluetooth connections."16 As the grey handsets began competing with legitimate cell phones in terms of features and functions, their exports in the global mobile phone market also increased. The shipments of China's fake mobile phones increased from 37 million units in 2005 to 101million units in 2008 and are further expected to increase by 145 million17 by the close of 2009. |
The other threat which legitimate mobile phones in China face is from unofficial mobile phone
sellers, who sell the smuggled mobile phones before their official entry into market. Apple iPhone is
one such example wherein the brand was unofficially sold in
the Chinese mobile market much before its official entry into
China. Since Apple iPhone became popular as a stylish gadget
with cutting edge technology, it created consumer interest in
the product and led to unofficial distribution of Apple iPhones
in China. BDA, a China-based research firm, estimated that
without the official sale, 1.5 million18 iPhones were already
in use in China.
15]iSuppli is a research and consultancy firm offering services in electronics industry.
16]Roger Field, "Grey handset market surges", http://www.itp.net/578368-grey-handset-market-surges, November 5th 2009
17]"Grey handset market surges", op.ci
18]Chao Loretta, "Sales of iPhone in China Set Under 3-Year Accord", http://online.wsj.com/article/
SB125144884553566179.html, August 31st 2009