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Interview with Carlo Strenger on Midlife Crisis
February 2009 - By Dr. Nagendra V Chowdary


Carlo Strenger
Carlo Strenger, Associate Professor at the psychology department of Tel Aviv University, a member of the institute of Existential Psychoanalysis, Zurich and of the Permanent Monitoring Panel on Terrorism of the World Federation of Scientist.

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    One of the problems of midlifers who have worked in corporations all their careers is that they are frightened of branching out on their own. They feel that they don’t have what it takes. This is why it is very important to talk to others who can help us to realize what our assets are, and what we have to offer to the open market. I know this may sound unrealistic, but I have never seen an executive who, sometimes with some help, didn’t find out that he or she had assets that could be used outside the corporate world.

  • Apart fromthe age (43-62), are there any other signals that indicate that someone is getting into a midlife situation?

    What immediate and long term precautions do you suggest for someone to view midlife change not as a crisis but rather as an opportunity?
    The major indicator is a feeling of meaninglessness, joylessness and tiredness. This is the indicator that it’s time to move on. The way to change perception of change fromcrisis to opportunity is to realize that this is our most important chance to truly become who we can be; to realize potentials that have not received enough expression so far. There are so many people who feel that only in their second lifecycles they have fully become themselves! We see them every day through our coaches and clients at Life-Take2 Institute, and we see people in their fifties, sixties, and sometimes seventies who acquire a new sense of purpose.

    Once again: midlife change is an existential necessity, because as humans we need to grow and evolve to the day of our death. Midlife is our greatest opportunity to generate new meaning, and it is a pity not to make full use of this period in life.

  • Many executives definitely feel a vacuum in their midlife. For all such people, is there any way to preempt such a crisis? Is it worth preempting?
    This is a very important point: it is almost impossible to completely preempt such a crisis.What we can do is not deny it, and to start as soon as possible thinking deeply about potential change. We also need to realize that the crisis is not just a bad thing; it is an opportunity for renewal and the generation of new meaning!

  • Is national culture and the economic state of a country, anything to do with the way someone treats his/ her midlife change?
    Themore collectivist the national culture is, the more difficult change is. France and Germany for example were used to very stable employment systems and people grew up with the idea of cradle to grave security, as they also did in Japan. Hence executives in these countries find it more difficult to think of a second lifecycle that will be very different from the first.

    In the US there are other problems; since most executives depend on their jobs for health-insurance, they feel that it is dangerous to leave their jobs. At this point I would say that almost every country has its share of problems, since thinking in two lifecycles has not yet become part of global culture. I believe that the upside of the current financial crisis is that it will lead all countries and cultures to rethink their conception of development across the lifespan, because all pension systems are in crisis.

    This being said, I do not have enough insight into contemporary Indian culture, and I would love the readers of this interview to share their experience with me and to enlighten me about the structure of the problem in India!

  • In most of the business schools across the globe, there is a ‘cursory’ course on organizational behavior. You being a psychology practitioner, do you advocate psychology being made mandatory for all the MBA students? What difference will it make for a prospective manager/executive?
    I do believe that psychology is very useful for anybody who deals with human beings. But I would like to put the emphasis on the personal gain of acquiring the psychological tools for self-reflection. Training in self-reflection is a tool that is of the essence to all of us if we want to be and become the person that we can be and to fully realize our potential and what we have to give to the world. India has a very long tradition of fostering such tools, and I think it will be fascinating to see how they can be connected to psychological conceptions that have evolved in the West, and I look forward to the opportunity for fruitful exchanges on this topic.

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The interview was conducted by Dr. Nagendra V Chowdary, Consulting Editor, Effective Executive and Dean, IBSCDC, Hyderabad.

This interview was originally published in Effective Executive, IUP, February 2009.

Copyright © February 2009, IBSCDC No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced or distributed, stored in a retrieval system, used in a spreadsheet, or transmitted in any form or medium – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise – without the permission of IBSCDC.

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